GlobalizationManagement

Question: Globalization is Good or Bad? Explain. Answer: Introduction Government of United States built an agency namely Federal Communications Commission (FCC) which was created in the year of 1934 for heavily increase of uses of telecommunication network and multimedia all over the nation. This is a regulatory agency and they are working under the Government with their policy to take care of the uses of the telecommunication service. This policy was made just not to heavily use of telecommunication service but also for the business purpose for those who get the benefit of this system viz. hiring jobs or workers or outsourcing. In the year 1997 sixty nine government under World Trade Organization signed an agreement for trade in basic telecommunication services. With globalisation and introduction of new technologies, telecommunication is encountering different kinds of issues not only USA but also in the different parts of the world. The current report will discuss the impact of globalisation on telecommunication in USA. Discussions Uses of internet related technologies in recent days become havoc in United States as well as all over the world. For getting the felicity of these services Government of United States give the chance to all Americans to use internet by affordable price. Uses of WiFi, 3G, broadband etc. helps people to communicate very easily and quick all over the world (Castells and Cardoso, 2005). (1) In a regulated competitive environment the telecom policy facilitates the growth and evolution in technologies by providing usage and competition through providing consistent rules. In recent years technologies like 3G, data transmissions etc. are emerged very speedily. (2) Equipment such like routers or switches used for digital networks. This policy helps to put influence to made or design those instruments for better communication. The availability of that equipment creates huge area of business for the telecommunication market. (3) For deployment of new protocols this policy generates opportunity in enhancement of developing software. Some of Most complex software like protocol or architecture is used for testing of new software development methodologies (Castells and Cardoso, 2005). (4) In the year 2003 a law passed by the Government of United State and FCC namely Can-Spam Law which helps and specifies that under what circumstances what types of massages/advertisements can be sent in internet. This policy specifies the types of information to be transmit in the network. (5) To keep the privacy of the customers and safeguarding the information, telecom policy instruct the IT organizations to recruit the managers and keep safe the information by basis of law. A commission namely Federal Trade Commission (FTC) works with FCC for controlling or monitoring the e-mails in internet those are unsolicited. (6) Requirement of backup, storage or other system in the organizations or companies the Homeland Security Telecommunications create the provisions of cost to do so. Under different as well as often conflicting laws private companies or the organizations are demanding for monitoring of common carrier networks and digital communication (Figliola, 2015). (7) Uses of advance telecommunications services in schools, offices, or other sectors telecommunication policy influence high speed land line or wireless devices and higher the incentive for designing those proper equipment. To provide the telecommunication services and ensure usage through the prescribed legal conditions IT as well as telecommunication managers have to swallow the technical and legal requirements. (8) Telecommunication policy treats and creates competitive market for the service providers basically internet service which helps benefitting the networks uses in computer and they are unregulated services. For that cause those unregulated services are not bound to pay the Universal Service fees and the charges what they charged are not restricted by the provisions of telecommunication policy (Fathpour Jalali, 2012). Increasingly complex and difficult interrelationship have been created between telecommunication policies and the trade. It is very significant to scrutinize and monitor the different kinds of policies for the purpose of finding a probable framework for telecommunication policy which can adjust to the globalizing economy. The present scenario in American Telecommunication is turning to be chaotic and the existing framework of international telecommunication is increasingly undermined, a situation activated by market liberalization. Globalisation can be seen as a medium for the Public Telecommunication Operation to adjust the ever increasing competition in both the American markets as well as in other markets (Figliola, 2015). With the process of Public Telecommunication Operation globalisation is generating challenges for smaller PTOs. The international dimension of national telecommunication policy is increasing. Public Telecommunication Operation in its present forms is distinctly different from in nature from the traditional international telecommunication services provisions beyond the national boundaries of USA. New services are increasingly provided to the customers outside the home country. This type of services goes beyond the simple interconnection of domestic network between two different countries. Rapid deregulation policy and the improvement of computer technology, involving developments in broadcasting communication turned out to be a powerful tool in globalization process. This has resulted in the domination of world have access to different parts of the world. Different kinds of international institutions like IMF and World Bank, transformed the entire policy of lending in USA and other developing countries. This resulted in reduction of aid. With the gradual development of communication sectors in United States, globalisation is advancing at an extraordinary pace (Plant, 2002). There are some threats associated with the current telecommunication policies and they are: Minimizing real content diversity, relocated by multiplication of homogenized programing Excessive influence of commercial necessities on news, current affairs and educational content Increasing difference of access to information and communication technologies as well as application globally between urban and rural and between groups in society The domination of sport and different kinds of entertainment to purely commercially driven criteria (Besley, 2010) In the summer of 1998, the US Department of Commerce developed a private, non-profit, international corporation for the purpose of operating the DNS and generating policies for the development of Internet in future. Federal Communications Commission a regulatory agency and they are working under the Government with their policy to take care of the uses of the telecommunication service. This policy was made just not to heavily use of telecommunication service but also for the business purpose for those who get the benefit of this system viz. hiring jobs or workers or outsourcing (M. Owen, 2015). Conclusion The entire report showed that globalisation creates both the positive and negative impact. However, the negative impact can be easily overlooked. With the introduction of new technologies the process of telecommunication is increasing. The different kinds of telecommunication policies and technologies have been introduced as a result of globalisation.