Thursday, February 21, 2019
Role of Literature in the Age of Technology
publications refers to the realm of letters and the writings of a particular period, almostly those whose value lies in the beauty of trend or emotional effect. Technology is the intelligence of the industrial arts. Scientists have contend an important consumption in promoting human being race welf are, but the benefits of intuition whitethorn non have reached the masses, at each rate in good measure, without technological devices and practical applications. We live in the world of both science and applied science and many people, who take a rather superficial suck up of things, have begun to feel that in the technological world of tomorrow the role of literature seems poor.In fact, literature in its pure form is believed to have diminutive relation with science and engineering. scientific discipline cans knowledge and power and both science and technology affect human purport at several points, though the extent and utility of the applications are determined by ou r culture, our wisdom and our priorities. Literature reflects the moods and emotions of the times in which it is formd it is conditioned by the reflexes which, in turn, are renderd by the impact of science and technology.Modern technology increasingly dominates the world, and the domination is likely to incur to a greater extent pronounced in future, because of the fast developments tending to subdue imaginative human thinking and expression. But the belief that literature would have no place in future and in futuristic calculations is erroneous. There is no reason to believe that the mechanical way of life, in which our actions are g everyplacened more and more by computer culture and electronic calculators of whole types, impart destroy the talent of writers, authors, poets, biographers and artists.Technology does non admonish natural, multi faceted talent rather, it largely promotes the climate for expressions of talent in countless channels. All round prosperity helps a great deal in creating literature of lasting value, and it is technology which has made many countries wealthy and prosperous. Jawaharlal Nehru cautioned us whatsoever four decades agone that it was only through the growth of technology that our country would become prosperous.In some cases technological development and automation may cause misery, through the sequent unemployment, for instance. But it has to be noned that both science and technology alike provide additional avenues for employment countries which boast of maximum employment, or most so, are those which are technologically advanced. In fact, our country may go down, instead of progressing fast, if we do not keep pace with technological developments and demonstrate in step, as far as possible, with the industrialised and technologically juvenileised nations.It is not only for the sake of the material benefits, the comforts and conveniences of life that we must opt for the latest technological processes, even by discarding our traditionalistic practices, but for our art and literature, too, we shall have to make the best of technology, which would enable quick-witted people to put in their best in art and literature. just about people think and they have a reason for doing so, that since science demolishes religion and tradition, it tends to produce scepticism, anxiety and even tensions, and it doubts everything, even cherished values.Science has eliminated superstitions. Technology helps to provide weapons of war war stimulates technologists, but it depresses the artists and those who prepare literary pieces. Sensitivity and the nervous impulse to create new-fashioned masterpieces get suppressed reckless destruction, bloodshed and hostilities bring out the very climate that helps to create literature and artistic masterpieces. Culture and literature, subsequently all, indicate the cultivation of mans inner nature.Culture prompts men and women to seek perfection they are not mot ivated by curiosity and the endless sense of doubt which characterise scientists and technologists. Literature expresses feelings and innermost thoughts and ambitions, while technology has new(prenominal) ends and other fields to explore. Literature may at first appear to be out of place in a technological milieu, but for sure scientists and technologists do not encroach upon the field of literature. There seems to be no reason why both literature and technology cannot flourish cheek by side.A society that is super progressive technologically may in like manner become rich in literature. We may take the example of the worlds most industrially advanced country and the mightiest military power, the USA, where technology has registered unprecedented achievements and in time the USA has produced rich literature. Technology results in affluence and prosperity and sparing prosperity promotes good literature and masterpieces in the arts. So in that respect is no contraction involv ed. It is only during war and the all out preparations for war, that literature gets a setback.Science and technology, it has been truly said, have radically altered the face of civilisation, but nothing, not even the most sophisticated mechanical devices and the most fruitful applications of new inventions, can change human nature or replace human being, who must indeed remain in effective command of all scientific inventions and their day-to-day application. Technology has created robots, artificial intelligence in the dramatis personae of thinking computers which can read, translate, interpret and kick down decisions with amazing speed and accuracy.But not even the most sophisticated technological advances can by themselves produce literaturepoetry, prose, plays, novels and stories. In a sense, science and technology may be said to be of direct assistance in promoting literature, because they help to create leisure by introducing labour saving and time saving devices and by eli minating drudgery as well as duplication of effort. The leisure thereof created can be put to literary pursuits. In such a context, the talk of a contradiction between technology and literature is not well founded.Scientific know how may thus be viewed as technology which, examined dispassionately, has an important bearing on arts and literature. Good literature makes a lasting impact on the human mind it entertains, instructs and ennobles the record of human beings it does not debase or corrupt the mind in any way, and it certainly does not lead to destruction of any section of mankind. Science and its handmaid, technology, however, have placed in the hands of man vicious and highly destructive tools in the shape of lethal weapons the like of which he has never had before.Literature builds, but technology, if misused by vicious statesmen and politicians may cause slaughter on a massive scale, destroying both litterateurs and technologists without discrimination. Technology does make for niggardliness and centralisation of economic and political activity. A persons individuality, sense of fraternity and self-sacrifice tend to get eroded. Where there is less patronage of art and talent, there is bound to be less of literature of permanent value, because the right spirit and mood are not there to promote it.The depersonalisation of modern life which, it appears, will get stronger as the years pass, is likely to discourage writers and poets misery, anguish and a generally noisy atmosphere are just now conducive to the production of sound literature. But we need not give up all hope of a better world tomorrow, from the sales booth of culture and literature, simply because science and technology tend to predominate over human values. It is within the power and capacity of man, provided he exercises his sound notion and pursues the right priorities to shape a better world, where literature flourishes along with manufacturing and technology.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment